Aci Fabric Audit

ACI Fabric Health Audit

How to Call the ACI MCP Tools

All ACI tool calls use mcp-call with environment variables set as a prefix:

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" TOOL_NAME '{"param":"value"}'

When to Use

• Scheduled daily/weekly fabric health checks
• Pre-change baseline capture before any ACI policy modification
• Post-change validation to confirm no new faults appeared
• Incident response when ACI-related alerts fire
• Compliance audits for tenant policy and contract hygiene
• Capacity planning for leaf/spine utilization

Audit Procedure

Always run the audit in this exact order. Each phase builds on the previous one.

Phase 1: Fabric Node Health

Verify all leaf and spine switches are registered, healthy, and running expected firmware.

1A: Enumerate Fabric Nodes

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" fabric_nodes '{}'

Extract and report:

• Node ID, name, role (leaf/spine/controller), serial number
• Admin state and operational state
• Fabric firmware version
• Model and TEP address

Flags:

• Node operational state != "available" -> CRITICAL
• Mixed firmware versions across same role -> WARNING
• Node decommissioned or inactive -> WARNING

1B: Fabric Pods

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" fabric_pods '{}'

Verify all pods are healthy and reachable.

1C: Fabric Links

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" fabric_links '{}'

Flags:

• Link operState != "up" -> CRITICAL: Fabric interconnect down
• Single-homed spine (only one link) -> WARNING: No redundancy

Phase 2: Tenant / VRF / BD / EPG Policy Audit

Systematically walk the ACI policy tree from tenant down to EPG.

2A: Enumerate All Tenants

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" tenants_get '{}'

Record the full tenant list. Flag any unexpected tenants (not in the approved tenant registry).

2B: VRF Contexts per Tenant

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" fvCtx_get '{}'

Flags:

• VRF with pcEnfPref set to "unenforced" -> WARNING: No contract enforcement
• VRF with no bridge domains attached -> WARNING: Orphaned VRF

2C: Bridge Domains

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" fvBD_get '{}'

Flags:

• BD with unicastRoute disabled -> WARNING: No L3 routing
• BD with arpFlood enabled and limitIpLearnToSubnets disabled -> WARNING: Broadcast storm risk
• BD not associated with any VRF -> CRITICAL: Misconfiguration
• BD with no subnets -> WARNING: L2-only BD, verify intentional

2D: Application Profiles

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" fvAp_get '{}'

Enumerate application profiles to understand the logical grouping of EPGs.

2E: Endpoint Groups

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" fvAEPg_get '{}'

Flags:

• EPG with no static bindings and no VMM domain -> WARNING: No path to physical or virtual infra
• EPG with no contracts (neither consumer nor provider) -> WARNING: Isolated EPG, no communication possible
• EPG with floodOnEncap enabled -> WARNING: Potential broadcast issues

Phase 3: Contract Analysis

Audit contracts for security hygiene -- look for overly permissive rules and unused contracts.

3A: List All Contracts

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" contracts_get '{}'

Flags:

• Contract with scope "global" and subject filter permitting all (ether type unspecified) -> CRITICAL: Any-to-any rule
• Contract with no subjects -> WARNING: Empty contract, no rules defined
• Contract with no consumers or no providers -> WARNING: Unused contract
• Contract scope "tenant" with cross-tenant consumer -> WARNING: Verify intent

3B: Analyze Contract Subjects and Filters

For each contract returned, inspect the subjects and filters. Look for:

• Filters allowing IP protocol 0 (unspecified) -> CRITICAL: Permits all traffic
• Filters allowing TCP/UDP with dFromPort=0 and dToPort=65535 -> WARNING: Full port range open
• Taboo contracts with broad deny rules -> INFO: Document these for compliance

Phase 4: Fault Analysis

4A: Retrieve All Faults

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" faults '{}'

Categorize and count by severity:

Flags:

• Any critical faults -> CRITICAL: Report immediately
• Major fault count > 10 -> WARNING: Systemic issue suspected
• Faults with lifecycle "raised" (not acknowledged) -> WARNING: Unacknowledged faults

4B: Health Scores

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APIC_URL=$APIC_URL USERNAME=$ACI_USERNAME PASSWORD=$ACI_PASSWORD python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $ACI_MCP_SCRIPT" health '{}'

Thresholds:

• Health score >= 95 -> HEALTHY
• Health score 80-94 -> WARNING
• Health score 60-79 -> HIGH
• Health score < 60 -> CRITICAL

Phase 5: Endpoint Learning Verification

Verify that endpoints are being learned correctly across the fabric.

5A: Check Endpoint Learning

Look for:

• Duplicate MAC addresses learned on different leaves -> CRITICAL: Possible loop
• Endpoints bouncing between ports (frequent EP moves) -> WARNING: Instability
• Static endpoints not present in the endpoint table -> WARNING: Connectivity issue

Audit Report Format

Always produce a consolidated summary:

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ACI Fabric Audit Report
========================
APIC: $APIC_URL
Timestamp: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM UTC

Fabric Summary
--------------
Pods: 1 | Nodes: 6 (2 spine, 4 leaf) | All nodes available: YES
Firmware: 6.0(3e) uniform across all nodes

Policy Summary
--------------
Tenants: 5 | VRFs: 8 | BDs: 23 | App Profiles: 12 | EPGs: 47

+--------------------+----------+----------------------------------+
| Check              | Status   | Details                          |
+--------------------+----------+----------------------------------+
| Fabric Nodes       | HEALTHY  | 6/6 nodes available              |
| Fabric Links       | HEALTHY  | All inter-switch links up        |
| Tenant Policy      | WARNING  | 2 EPGs with no contracts         |
| VRF Enforcement    | HEALTHY  | All VRFs enforced                |
| Bridge Domains     | WARNING  | 1 BD with no subnet              |
| Contracts          | CRITICAL | 1 any-to-any contract found      |
| Faults (Critical)  | HEALTHY  | 0 critical faults                |
| Faults (Major)     | WARNING  | 3 major faults (unacknowledged)  |
| Health Score       | HEALTHY  | 97/100                           |
| Endpoint Learning  | HEALTHY  | No duplicate MACs detected       |
+--------------------+----------+----------------------------------+

Overall: WARNING -- 4 items need attention, 1 CRITICAL contract issue

Critical Findings
-----------------
1. [CRITICAL] Contract "default" in tenant "prod" permits all traffic
   - Scope: global | Subject filter: implicit-allow
   - Recommendation: Replace with explicit per-port filters

2. [WARNING] EPG "web-servers" in tenant "prod" has no provider contracts
   - No inbound communication path defined
   - Recommendation: Attach appropriate provider contract

3. [WARNING] BD "legacy-bd" has no subnet configured
   - L2-only mode, verify this is intentional
   ...

Severity order: CRITICAL > HIGH > WARNING > HEALTHY. Overall status = worst individual status.

Integration with Other Skills

GAIT Audit Trail

After completing the audit, record the session in GAIT:

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python3 $MCP_CALL "python3 -u $GAIT_MCP_SCRIPT" gait_record_turn '{"user_text":"Example only: replace with the actual authorized request.","assistant_text":"ACI fabric audit completed on APIC $APIC_URL: Nodes HEALTHY (6/6), Policy WARNING (2 EPGs no contracts), Contracts CRITICAL (1 any-to-any), Faults WARNING (3 major), Health 97/100. Overall: WARNING.","artifacts":[]}'

Markmap Tenant Hierarchy

Generate an interactive mind map of the tenant hierarchy:

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python3 $MCP_CALL "node $MARKMAP_MCP_SCRIPT" markmap_generate '{"markdown_content":"# ACI Fabric\n## Tenant: prod\n### VRF: prod-vrf\n#### BD: web-bd\n##### EPG: web-servers\n##### EPG: app-servers\n#### BD: db-bd\n##### EPG: db-servers\n## Tenant: shared\n### VRF: shared-l3out\n#### BD: external-bd"}'

Draw.io Fabric Topology

Generate a visual fabric topology diagram:

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python3 $MCP_CALL "npx -y @drawio/mcp" open_drawio_mermaid '{"content":"graph TD\n  subgraph \"Pod 1\"\n    APIC1[\"APIC-1\"]\n    S1[\"Spine-1\"]\n    S2[\"Spine-2\"]\n    L1[\"Leaf-1\"]\n    L2[\"Leaf-2\"]\n    L3[\"Leaf-3\"]\n    L4[\"Leaf-4\"]\n    S1 --- L1\n    S1 --- L2\n    S1 --- L3\n    S1 --- L4\n    S2 --- L1\n    S2 --- L2\n    S2 --- L3\n    S2 --- L4\n  end"}'

Output

The audit produces:

1. A structured text report with severity ratings per check area
2. A list of critical findings with actionable recommendations
3. Optional markmap visualization of tenant hierarchy
4. Optional Draw.io diagram of fabric topology
5. GAIT audit trail entry for compliance records

Failure Behavior

• If a tool call fails with an authentication or connection error, check that ACI_MCP_SCRIPT, ACI_PASSWORD, ACI_USERNAME, APIC_URL, GAIT_MCP_SCRIPT, MARKMAP_MCP_SCRIPT are set and valid before assuming a data or device problem.
• On a tool error (timeout, unreachable host, malformed response), report the failure and its error message directly to the user rather than fabricating or guessing at results.
• For a confirmed read-only call, check connectivity and retry once if appropriate. For any call that changes state or sends a message, a timeout does not prove the action failed: inspect current state or delivery status before retrying, preserve the required approval/change gates, and do not repeat an action whose outcome is unknown.

Audit examples are illustrative. Replace request, outcomes, identifiers and counts with observed session evidence; do not record these example results as facts. Inspect MCP isError, returned ok, and the recorded turn with gait_show when validating a new client/schema. Follow gait-session-tracking for branch checkout.