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Five Perspective Analysis

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chujianyun
five-perspective-analysis

从用户、业务负责人、一线执行者、技术负责人、公司经营者五种角色视角交叉分析问题,识别各方目标、约束、风险和冲突,并综合成有优先级的判断与行动建议。适用于产品决策、技术方案、项目复盘、业务难题、职业判断,以及用户要求“换几个视角看看”“考虑得更全面”“用五种视角分析”时。不用于单纯事实查询、只需单一专业结论或必须由真实利益相关者参与的正式调研。

Overview

Publisherchujianyun
Repositoryskills
Skill namefive-perspective-analysis
Stars
743
Forks
103
Bundled files
1
Links
  • Markdown instructions

    A SKILL.md file the model loads on demand, so it only costs tokens when a request actually matches.

  • Works with any LLM

    AI skills are plain Markdown, not provider-specific code, so this works with GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, or a local model.

  • 1 bundled files

    Scripts, templates, and references the model can read while it works. Files are read-only and never executed.

  • Open source

    Published by chujianyun on GitHub. Read the source before you install it.

Installation

Install the Five Perspective Analysis AI skill in TypingMind to use it with any LLM, or drop it into another agent that reads SKILL.md.

1

Install in TypingMind

TypingMind installs a skill straight from its GitHub folder — it reads SKILL.md, bundles the resource files, and stores the result locally.

  1. Open the app and go to Plugins → Skills.
  2. Choose "Install from GitHub".
  3. Paste the skill folder URL below and confirm.
    https://github.com/chujianyun/skills/tree/main/skills/five-perspective-analysis
  4. Enable the skill in any chat where you want it available.
Plugins → Skills → Add skill → From GitHub URL, then paste the folder URL and press Continue.
2

Install in another agent

Any agent that reads the Agent Skills format can use this skill — copy the folder into that agent's skills directory.

Claude Code — .claude/skills
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/chujianyun/skills.git /tmp/skills
mkdir -p .claude/skills
cp -r /tmp/skills/skills/five-perspective-analysis .claude/skills/five-perspective-analysis
Restart Claude Code after copying so it picks up the new skill.

Use it in TypingMind

Enable Five Perspective Analysis in any TypingMind chat and the model takes it from there. Its name and description sit in the system prompt, and the moment a request matches, the model loads the full instructions itself — you never invoke it by hand, and it costs no tokens until it is actually used.

The model loads Five Perspective Analysis on its own as soon as a request matches it.

Works with any AI model

AI skills are plain Markdown instructions rather than provider-specific code, so Five Perspective Analysis is not tied to the model it was written for. Install it once in TypingMind and use it with GPT-5, Claude, Gemini, Grok, DeepSeek, Mistral, Llama, or a local model you run yourself — all on your own API keys.

  • Loaded only when it is needed

    The system prompt carries just the name and description. The instructions are fetched on the first matching request, so an idle skill costs nothing.

  • Switch models mid-chat

    Because the skill is instructions rather than code, changing model does not break it — the next model reads the same SKILL.md.

Skill instructions

This is the SKILL.md content the model loads. Read it before installing — a skill is instructions your model will follow.

五视角分析

用五类承担不同责任的角色审视同一个问题。先分别还原各方真实处境,再处理视角之间的冲突,最后形成一个可执行的综合判断。

核心原则

  • 把五种视角当作交叉检查工具,不要机械凑满五段套话。
  • 区分事实、用户提供的信息、合理推断和未知项;不要把假设伪装成事实。
  • 关注各角色真正承担的结果、约束和代价,不要只改换措辞重复同一观点。
  • 优先寻找视角之间的冲突、隐藏成本和二阶影响;这些通常比共识更有价值。
  • 全面不等于平均用力。明确指出当前问题中最关键的一个或两个视角。
  • 深度不足时,沿“现象 → 原因 → 机制 → 约束 → 决策”继续追问。

工作流

1. 界定问题

先提炼:

  • 要分析的对象或决策是什么
  • 希望改善的结果是什么
  • 影响范围和时间尺度是什么
  • 已知事实、限制条件和不可改变项是什么

信息不足但仍可稳妥分析时,列出最少必要假设并继续。只有某个缺失信息会实质改变分析方向时,才向用户提出一个最关键的问题。

2. 分别分析五种视角

对每个相关角色回答:追求什么、担心什么、受什么约束、会如何判断成败、可能采取什么行动。

视角重点检查
用户真实需求、使用情境、获得的价值、采用阻力、体验与风险
业务负责人业务结果、优先级、指标、资源投入、机会成本与竞争影响
一线执行者实际流程、工作负担、可操作性、能力与资源、激励和协作摩擦
技术负责人可行性、系统质量、架构演进、数据与依赖、安全、维护成本和技术债
公司经营者战略一致性、商业模式、单位经济性、组织能力、合规声誉和长期选择权

某个视角确实不适用时,简要说明原因,不要硬填。分析个人或非商业问题时,按其承担的功能映射角色,例如把“公司经营者”映射为对长期资源和整体结果负责的人。

3. 交叉综合

比较五种视角并识别:

  • 共识:各方都认可的价值或问题
  • 冲突:一方的收益是否由另一方承担成本
  • 关键约束:哪个变量决定方案能否成立
  • 二阶影响:短期有效的做法会带来什么长期后果
  • 可逆性:哪些决定可小步试验,哪些决定代价高且难以撤回
  • 盲区:还缺少谁的声音或什么证据

不要用“兼顾所有人”代替取舍。明确说明优先保护什么、暂时牺牲什么,以及理由。

4. 形成判断与行动

给出一个明确主判断,并将建议按优先级组织:

  1. 现在做:低成本验证关键假设或解除最大约束
  2. 接着做:在验证成立后扩大投入或调整方案
  3. 暂不做:收益不足、时机不对或风险尚未解除的事项

为关键行动补充可观察的验证信号,让用户能根据结果修正判断。

输出契约

默认按以下结构回答;简单问题可以合并章节,但不要省略综合判断:

markdown
## 问题界定
- 核心问题:
- 关键假设:

## 五种视角
| 视角 | 目标与价值 | 约束与风险 | 关键判断 |
|---|---|---|---|

## 交叉洞察
- 共识:
- 核心冲突:
- 决定性约束:
- 容易忽略的二阶影响:

## 综合判断
用一段话给出取舍明确的结论。

## 行动建议
1. 现在做:
2. 接着做:
3. 暂不做:

边界与停止条件

  • 缺少事实时,输出假设和待验证项,不要编造数据、用户反馈或组织共识。
  • 涉及医疗、法律、财务、安全等高风险判断时,把五视角分析作为补充框架,不替代专业意见和必要核验。
  • 本技能只负责分析和建议。不要仅凭分析结果执行发布、付款、删除、部署、发消息或其他会改变外部状态的操作。
  • 如果真正的利益相关者意见是决策前提,明确建议访谈或调研,不要用角色模拟替代真实反馈。

Bundled files

The model reads these on demand while the skill is loaded. They are exposed as readable files and are never executed.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Five Perspective Analysis AI skill do?

从用户、业务负责人、一线执行者、技术负责人、公司经营者五种角色视角交叉分析问题,识别各方目标、约束、风险和冲突,并综合成有优先级的判断与行动建议。适用于产品决策、技术方案、项目复盘、业务难题、职业判断,以及用户要求“换几个视角看看”“考虑得更全面”“用五种视角分析”时。不用于单纯事实查询、只需单一专业结论或必须由真实利益相关者参与的正式调研。

Why use Five Perspective Analysis on TypingMind?

Because you install it once and use it with any model. Five Perspective Analysis is plain Markdown rather than provider-specific code, so the same skill runs on GPT-5, Claude, Gemini, Grok, or a local model — and you can switch model mid-chat without it breaking. TypingMind runs on your own API keys, so you pay providers directly instead of a per-seat subscription, and your skills and chats stay in your own storage.

How do I install Five Perspective Analysis in TypingMind?

Open Plugins → Skills → Install from GitHub in TypingMind and paste https://github.com/chujianyun/skills/tree/main/skills/five-perspective-analysis. TypingMind reads its SKILL.md and bundles its files and installs it as a skill you can enable per chat.

Which AI models can use Five Perspective Analysis?

Any model you connect in TypingMind. AI skills are plain Markdown instructions rather than provider-specific code, so GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, and local models can all load this skill when a request matches it.

How many AI models can I use with Five Perspective Analysis?

As many as you like. As long as a model supports skills, you can use Five Perspective Analysis with it — GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, DeepSeek, Mistral, Llama and more — all on TypingMind with your own API keys.

Is the Five Perspective Analysis AI skill free?

It is published on GitHub by chujianyun. Check the repository for licensing terms. You only pay your own AI provider for the tokens you use.

What are AI skills?

An AI skill is a reusable instruction bundle that teaches an AI model how to do one specific task. It follows the open Agent Skills format: a SKILL.md file with a name and description, plus any scripts, templates or reference files the model may need. The model reads the instructions only when your request matches the skill, so an installed skill costs nothing until it is used.

How are AI skills different from plugins or MCP servers?

A plugin or MCP server gives a model new tools to call — code that runs somewhere and returns a result. An AI skill gives the model knowledge and process instead: how to approach a task, which steps to follow, what good output looks like. Skills are plain Markdown, so they need no server, no API key and no runtime, and they work with any model.

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