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Cwicr Risk Calculator

Community
datadrivenconstruction
cwicr-risk-calculator

Calculate risk-adjusted cost estimates using CWICR data. Apply contingencies, Monte Carlo simulation, and probability distributions to cost estimates.

Overview

Publisherdatadrivenconstruction
RepositoryDDC_Skills_for_AI_Agents_in_Construction
Skill namecwicr-risk-calculator
Stars
365
Forks
91
Bundled files
2
LicenseMIT
Links
  • Markdown instructions

    A SKILL.md file the model loads on demand, so it only costs tokens when a request actually matches.

  • Works with any LLM

    AI skills are plain Markdown, not provider-specific code, so this works with GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, or a local model.

  • 2 bundled files

    Scripts, templates, and references the model can read while it works. Files are read-only and never executed.

  • Open source

    Published by datadrivenconstruction on GitHub. Read the source before you install it.

Installation

Install the Cwicr Risk Calculator AI skill in TypingMind to use it with any LLM, or drop it into another agent that reads SKILL.md.

1

Install in TypingMind

TypingMind installs a skill straight from its GitHub folder — it reads SKILL.md, bundles the resource files, and stores the result locally.

  1. Open the app and go to Plugins → Skills.
  2. Choose "Install from GitHub".
  3. Paste the skill folder URL below and confirm.
    https://github.com/datadrivenconstruction/DDC_Skills_for_AI_Agents_in_Construction/tree/main/1_DDC_Toolkit/CWICR-Database/cwicr-risk-calculator
  4. Enable the skill in any chat where you want it available.
Plugins → Skills → Add skill → From GitHub URL, then paste the folder URL and press Continue.
2

Install in another agent

Any agent that reads the Agent Skills format can use this skill — copy the folder into that agent's skills directory.

Claude Code — .claude/skills
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/datadrivenconstruction/DDC_Skills_for_AI_Agents_in_Construction.git /tmp/DDC_Skills_for_AI_Agents_in_Construction
mkdir -p .claude/skills
cp -r /tmp/DDC_Skills_for_AI_Agents_in_Construction/1_DDC_Toolkit/CWICR-Database/cwicr-risk-calculator .claude/skills/cwicr-risk-calculator
Restart Claude Code after copying so it picks up the new skill.

Use it in TypingMind

Enable Cwicr Risk Calculator in any TypingMind chat and the model takes it from there. Its name and description sit in the system prompt, and the moment a request matches, the model loads the full instructions itself — you never invoke it by hand, and it costs no tokens until it is actually used.

The model loads Cwicr Risk Calculator on its own as soon as a request matches it.

Works with any AI model

AI skills are plain Markdown instructions rather than provider-specific code, so Cwicr Risk Calculator is not tied to the model it was written for. Install it once in TypingMind and use it with GPT-5, Claude, Gemini, Grok, DeepSeek, Mistral, Llama, or a local model you run yourself — all on your own API keys.

  • Loaded only when it is needed

    The system prompt carries just the name and description. The instructions are fetched on the first matching request, so an idle skill costs nothing.

  • Switch models mid-chat

    Because the skill is instructions rather than code, changing model does not break it — the next model reads the same SKILL.md.

Skill instructions

This is the SKILL.md content the model loads. Read it before installing — a skill is instructions your model will follow.

CWICR Risk Calculator

Business Case

Problem Statement

Cost estimates have inherent uncertainty:

  • What contingency to apply?
  • What is the confidence range?
  • Which items have highest risk?
  • How to quantify uncertainty?

Solution

Risk-adjusted cost calculations using contingency analysis, Monte Carlo simulation, and probability distributions based on CWICR cost data.

Business Value

  • Informed decisions - Understand estimate uncertainty
  • Appropriate contingency - Data-driven risk allowance
  • Confidence intervals - P50, P80, P90 estimates
  • Risk prioritization - Focus on high-impact items

Technical Implementation

python
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional, Tuple
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from datetime import datetime
from enum import Enum
import random


class RiskLevel(Enum):
    """Risk level categories."""
    LOW = "low"         # Well-defined, standard work
    MEDIUM = "medium"   # Some uncertainty
    HIGH = "high"       # Significant uncertainty
    VERY_HIGH = "very_high"  # Major unknowns


class DistributionType(Enum):
    """Probability distribution types."""
    NORMAL = "normal"
    TRIANGULAR = "triangular"
    UNIFORM = "uniform"
    PERT = "pert"
    LOGNORMAL = "lognormal"


@dataclass
class RiskParameters:
    """Risk parameters for a work item."""
    work_item_code: str
    base_cost: float
    risk_level: RiskLevel
    distribution: DistributionType
    min_factor: float  # Multiplier for minimum
    max_factor: float  # Multiplier for maximum
    most_likely_factor: float = 1.0


@dataclass
class MonteCarloResult:
    """Results of Monte Carlo simulation."""
    iterations: int
    mean: float
    std_dev: float
    p10: float  # 10th percentile
    p50: float  # Median
    p80: float  # 80th percentile
    p90: float  # 90th percentile
    min_value: float
    max_value: float
    values: List[float]


@dataclass
class RiskAnalysisResult:
    """Complete risk analysis result."""
    base_estimate: float
    risk_adjusted_mean: float
    contingency_amount: float
    contingency_percent: float
    p50_estimate: float
    p80_estimate: float
    p90_estimate: float
    high_risk_items: List[Dict[str, Any]]
    item_risks: List[RiskParameters]
    monte_carlo: Optional[MonteCarloResult] = None


# Default risk parameters by category
DEFAULT_RISK_PARAMS = {
    'CONC': {'risk': RiskLevel.LOW, 'min': 0.95, 'max': 1.15},
    'EXCV': {'risk': RiskLevel.MEDIUM, 'min': 0.85, 'max': 1.30},
    'STRL': {'risk': RiskLevel.LOW, 'min': 0.95, 'max': 1.10},
    'MECH': {'risk': RiskLevel.MEDIUM, 'min': 0.90, 'max': 1.25},
    'ELEC': {'risk': RiskLevel.MEDIUM, 'min': 0.90, 'max': 1.20},
    'FINI': {'risk': RiskLevel.HIGH, 'min': 0.85, 'max': 1.40},
    'SITE': {'risk': RiskLevel.HIGH, 'min': 0.80, 'max': 1.50},
    'DEFAULT': {'risk': RiskLevel.MEDIUM, 'min': 0.90, 'max': 1.25}
}


class CWICRRiskCalculator:
    """Calculate risk-adjusted estimates using CWICR data."""

    def __init__(self, cwicr_data: pd.DataFrame):
        self.work_items = cwicr_data
        self._index_data()

    def _index_data(self):
        """Index work items."""
        if 'work_item_code' in self.work_items.columns:
            self._code_index = self.work_items.set_index('work_item_code')
        else:
            self._code_index = None

    def _get_risk_params(self, code: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get default risk parameters for work item code."""
        prefix = code.split('-')[0] if '-' in code else code[:4]

        return DEFAULT_RISK_PARAMS.get(prefix, DEFAULT_RISK_PARAMS['DEFAULT'])

    def define_item_risk(self,
                          code: str,
                          base_cost: float,
                          risk_level: RiskLevel = None,
                          distribution: DistributionType = DistributionType.TRIANGULAR,
                          min_factor: float = None,
                          max_factor: float = None) -> RiskParameters:
        """Define risk parameters for a work item."""

        default_params = self._get_risk_params(code)

        if risk_level is None:
            risk_level = default_params['risk']
        if min_factor is None:
            min_factor = default_params['min']
        if max_factor is None:
            max_factor = default_params['max']

        return RiskParameters(
            work_item_code=code,
            base_cost=base_cost,
            risk_level=risk_level,
            distribution=distribution,
            min_factor=min_factor,
            max_factor=max_factor,
            most_likely_factor=1.0
        )

    def calculate_item_risk(self,
                             items: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[RiskParameters]:
        """Calculate risk parameters for list of work items."""

        risk_params = []

        for item in items:
            code = item.get('work_item_code', item.get('code'))
            qty = item.get('quantity', 0)

            # Get base cost
            base_cost = 0
            if self._code_index is not None and code in self._code_index.index:
                wi = self._code_index.loc[code]
                labor = float(wi.get('labor_cost', 0) or 0)
                material = float(wi.get('material_cost', 0) or 0)
                equipment = float(wi.get('equipment_cost', 0) or 0)
                base_cost = (labor + material + equipment) * qty

            # Get risk level from item or default
            risk_level = item.get('risk_level')
            if risk_level and isinstance(risk_level, str):
                risk_level = RiskLevel[risk_level.upper()]

            params = self.define_item_risk(
                code=code,
                base_cost=base_cost,
                risk_level=risk_level,
                min_factor=item.get('min_factor'),
                max_factor=item.get('max_factor')
            )
            risk_params.append(params)

        return risk_params

    def _sample_distribution(self, params: RiskParameters) -> float:
        """Sample from probability distribution."""

        min_cost = params.base_cost * params.min_factor
        max_cost = params.base_cost * params.max_factor
        mode_cost = params.base_cost * params.most_likely_factor

        if params.distribution == DistributionType.TRIANGULAR:
            return np.random.triangular(min_cost, mode_cost, max_cost)

        elif params.distribution == DistributionType.UNIFORM:
            return np.random.uniform(min_cost, max_cost)

        elif params.distribution == DistributionType.NORMAL:
            mean = params.base_cost
            std = (max_cost - min_cost) / 6  # 99.7% within range
            return max(min_cost, min(max_cost, np.random.normal(mean, std)))

        elif params.distribution == DistributionType.PERT:
            # PERT/Beta distribution
            mean = (min_cost + 4 * mode_cost + max_cost) / 6
            std = (max_cost - min_cost) / 6
            return max(min_cost, min(max_cost, np.random.normal(mean, std)))

        elif params.distribution == DistributionType.LOGNORMAL:
            # Lognormal for skewed risks
            log_mean = np.log(params.base_cost)
            log_std = 0.1 * (params.max_factor - params.min_factor)
            return np.random.lognormal(log_mean, log_std)

        return params.base_cost

    def run_monte_carlo(self,
                         risk_params: List[RiskParameters],
                         iterations: int = 10000) -> MonteCarloResult:
        """Run Monte Carlo simulation."""

        total_costs = []

        for _ in range(iterations):
            iteration_total = sum(
                self._sample_distribution(params)
                for params in risk_params
            )
            total_costs.append(iteration_total)

        total_costs = np.array(total_costs)

        return MonteCarloResult(
            iterations=iterations,
            mean=round(float(np.mean(total_costs)), 2),
            std_dev=round(float(np.std(total_costs)), 2),
            p10=round(float(np.percentile(total_costs, 10)), 2),
            p50=round(float(np.percentile(total_costs, 50)), 2),
            p80=round(float(np.percentile(total_costs, 80)), 2),
            p90=round(float(np.percentile(total_costs, 90)), 2),
            min_value=round(float(np.min(total_costs)), 2),
            max_value=round(float(np.max(total_costs)), 2),
            values=list(total_costs)
        )

    def analyze_risk(self,
                      items: List[Dict[str, Any]],
                      run_simulation: bool = True,
                      iterations: int = 10000) -> RiskAnalysisResult:
        """Complete risk analysis of estimate."""

        risk_params = self.calculate_item_risk(items)

        # Base estimate
        base_estimate = sum(p.base_cost for p in risk_params)

        # Run Monte Carlo if requested
        monte_carlo = None
        if run_simulation:
            monte_carlo = self.run_monte_carlo(risk_params, iterations)
            risk_adjusted_mean = monte_carlo.mean
            p50 = monte_carlo.p50
            p80 = monte_carlo.p80
            p90 = monte_carlo.p90
        else:
            # Deterministic calculation
            risk_adjusted_mean = sum(
                p.base_cost * (p.min_factor + 4 * p.most_likely_factor + p.max_factor) / 6
                for p in risk_params
            )
            p50 = risk_adjusted_mean
            p80 = sum(
                p.base_cost * (p.min_factor + p.max_factor * 3) / 4
                for p in risk_params
            )
            p90 = sum(p.base_cost * p.max_factor * 0.9 for p in risk_params)

        contingency = p80 - base_estimate
        contingency_pct = (contingency / base_estimate * 100) if base_estimate > 0 else 0

        # Identify high risk items
        high_risk_items = [
            {
                'code': p.work_item_code,
                'base_cost': p.base_cost,
                'risk_level': p.risk_level.value,
                'range': f"{p.min_factor:.0%} - {p.max_factor:.0%}",
                'risk_exposure': p.base_cost * (p.max_factor - 1)
            }
            for p in risk_params
            if p.risk_level in [RiskLevel.HIGH, RiskLevel.VERY_HIGH]
        ]

        return RiskAnalysisResult(
            base_estimate=round(base_estimate, 2),
            risk_adjusted_mean=round(risk_adjusted_mean, 2),
            contingency_amount=round(contingency, 2),
            contingency_percent=round(contingency_pct, 1),
            p50_estimate=round(p50, 2),
            p80_estimate=round(p80, 2),
            p90_estimate=round(p90, 2),
            high_risk_items=sorted(high_risk_items, key=lambda x: x['risk_exposure'], reverse=True),
            item_risks=risk_params,
            monte_carlo=monte_carlo
        )

    def calculate_contingency(self,
                               base_estimate: float,
                               project_phase: str = 'detailed',
                               complexity: str = 'medium') -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Calculate recommended contingency based on project phase."""

        # Standard contingency ranges by phase
        contingency_ranges = {
            'concept': {'low': 0.25, 'medium': 0.35, 'high': 0.50},
            'schematic': {'low': 0.15, 'medium': 0.25, 'high': 0.35},
            'detailed': {'low': 0.08, 'medium': 0.12, 'high': 0.18},
            'construction': {'low': 0.03, 'medium': 0.05, 'high': 0.08}
        }

        phase_range = contingency_ranges.get(project_phase, contingency_ranges['detailed'])
        rate = phase_range.get(complexity, phase_range['medium'])

        return {
            'base_estimate': base_estimate,
            'contingency_rate': f"{rate:.0%}",
            'contingency_amount': round(base_estimate * rate, 2),
            'total_with_contingency': round(base_estimate * (1 + rate), 2),
            'project_phase': project_phase,
            'complexity': complexity
        }

    def sensitivity_analysis(self,
                              risk_params: List[RiskParameters],
                              base_result: MonteCarloResult) -> pd.DataFrame:
        """Analyze sensitivity of total cost to each item."""

        sensitivities = []

        for param in risk_params:
            # Calculate contribution to variance
            item_variance = (param.base_cost * (param.max_factor - param.min_factor) / 6) ** 2
            total_variance = base_result.std_dev ** 2

            contribution_pct = (item_variance / total_variance * 100) if total_variance > 0 else 0

            sensitivities.append({
                'work_item_code': param.work_item_code,
                'base_cost': param.base_cost,
                'risk_level': param.risk_level.value,
                'variance_contribution_pct': round(contribution_pct, 1),
                'cost_range_low': round(param.base_cost * param.min_factor, 2),
                'cost_range_high': round(param.base_cost * param.max_factor, 2)
            })

        return pd.DataFrame(sensitivities).sort_values('variance_contribution_pct', ascending=False)

    def export_analysis(self,
                         result: RiskAnalysisResult,
                         output_path: str) -> str:
        """Export risk analysis to Excel."""

        with pd.ExcelWriter(output_path, engine='openpyxl') as writer:
            # Summary
            summary_df = pd.DataFrame([{
                'Base Estimate': result.base_estimate,
                'Risk Adjusted Mean': result.risk_adjusted_mean,
                'Contingency Amount': result.contingency_amount,
                'Contingency %': result.contingency_percent,
                'P50 Estimate': result.p50_estimate,
                'P80 Estimate': result.p80_estimate,
                'P90 Estimate': result.p90_estimate
            }])
            summary_df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='Summary', index=False)

            # Item Risks
            items_df = pd.DataFrame([
                {
                    'Work Item': p.work_item_code,
                    'Base Cost': p.base_cost,
                    'Risk Level': p.risk_level.value,
                    'Min Factor': p.min_factor,
                    'Max Factor': p.max_factor,
                    'Distribution': p.distribution.value
                }
                for p in result.item_risks
            ])
            items_df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='Item Risks', index=False)

            # High Risk Items
            if result.high_risk_items:
                high_risk_df = pd.DataFrame(result.high_risk_items)
                high_risk_df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='High Risk', index=False)

            # Monte Carlo distribution (sample)
            if result.monte_carlo and result.monte_carlo.values:
                mc_df = pd.DataFrame({
                    'Iteration': range(1, min(1001, len(result.monte_carlo.values) + 1)),
                    'Total Cost': result.monte_carlo.values[:1000]
                })
                mc_df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='Monte Carlo', index=False)

        return output_path

Quick Start

python
# Load CWICR data
cwicr = pd.read_parquet("TR_workitems_costs_resources_DDC_CWICR.parquet")

# Initialize risk calculator
risk_calc = CWICRRiskCalculator(cwicr)

# Define work items
items = [
    {'work_item_code': 'CONC-001', 'quantity': 150},
    {'work_item_code': 'EXCV-002', 'quantity': 500, 'risk_level': 'high'},
    {'work_item_code': 'STRL-003', 'quantity': 25}
]

# Run risk analysis
result = risk_calc.analyze_risk(items, iterations=10000)

print(f"Base Estimate: ${result.base_estimate:,.2f}")
print(f"P50: ${result.p50_estimate:,.2f}")
print(f"P80: ${result.p80_estimate:,.2f}")
print(f"P90: ${result.p90_estimate:,.2f}")
print(f"Recommended Contingency: {result.contingency_percent}%")

Common Use Cases

1. Phase-Based Contingency

python
contingency = risk_calc.calculate_contingency(
    base_estimate=1000000,
    project_phase='schematic',
    complexity='high'
)
print(f"Contingency: ${contingency['contingency_amount']:,.2f}")

2. Sensitivity Analysis

python
sensitivity = risk_calc.sensitivity_analysis(
    result.item_risks,
    result.monte_carlo
)
print(sensitivity.head(5))

3. Export Report

python
risk_calc.export_analysis(result, "risk_analysis.xlsx")

Resources

Bundled files

The model reads these on demand while the skill is loaded. They are exposed as readable files and are never executed.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Cwicr Risk Calculator AI skill do?

Calculate risk-adjusted cost estimates using CWICR data. Apply contingencies, Monte Carlo simulation, and probability distributions to cost estimates.

Why use Cwicr Risk Calculator on TypingMind?

Because you install it once and use it with any model. Cwicr Risk Calculator is plain Markdown rather than provider-specific code, so the same skill runs on GPT-5, Claude, Gemini, Grok, or a local model — and you can switch model mid-chat without it breaking. TypingMind runs on your own API keys, so you pay providers directly instead of a per-seat subscription, and your skills and chats stay in your own storage.

How do I install Cwicr Risk Calculator in TypingMind?

Open Plugins → Skills → Install from GitHub in TypingMind and paste https://github.com/datadrivenconstruction/DDC_Skills_for_AI_Agents_in_Construction/tree/main/1_DDC_Toolkit/CWICR-Database/cwicr-risk-calculator. TypingMind reads its SKILL.md and bundles its files and installs it as a skill you can enable per chat.

Which AI models can use Cwicr Risk Calculator?

Any model you connect in TypingMind. AI skills are plain Markdown instructions rather than provider-specific code, so GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, and local models can all load this skill when a request matches it.

How many AI models can I use with Cwicr Risk Calculator?

As many as you like. As long as a model supports skills, you can use Cwicr Risk Calculator with it — GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, DeepSeek, Mistral, Llama and more — all on TypingMind with your own API keys.

Is the Cwicr Risk Calculator AI skill free?

Yes. It is published on GitHub by datadrivenconstruction under the MIT license. You only pay your own AI provider for the tokens you use.

What are AI skills?

An AI skill is a reusable instruction bundle that teaches an AI model how to do one specific task. It follows the open Agent Skills format: a SKILL.md file with a name and description, plus any scripts, templates or reference files the model may need. The model reads the instructions only when your request matches the skill, so an installed skill costs nothing until it is used.

How are AI skills different from plugins or MCP servers?

A plugin or MCP server gives a model new tools to call — code that runs somewhere and returns a result. An AI skill gives the model knowledge and process instead: how to approach a task, which steps to follow, what good output looks like. Skills are plain Markdown, so they need no server, no API key and no runtime, and they work with any model.

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