测试执行方法
强制要求:真实执行测试
你必须真正执行测试,禁止生成 Mock 数据!
测试执行流程
- 检测项目类型和测试框架
- 根据项目类型执行测试
- 执行 E2E / 集成测试
- 解析测试输出(总数、通过数、失败数、覆盖率)
测试框架检测
JavaScript/TypeScript
- Jest:
jest.config.js,"jest"in package.json - Vitest:
vitest.config.js,"vitest"in package.json - Playwright:
playwright.config.js - Cypress:
cypress.json
Python
- pytest:
pytest.ini,"pytest"in dependencies - unittest: 内置
Go
*_test.go文件
测试命令
| 语言 | 单元测试 | E2E测试 |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js | npm test | npx playwright test |
| Python | pytest | pytest tests/e2e |
| Go | go test ./... | - |
Playwright E2E 执行细节
完整方法论:详见
Skill(skill: "qa/e2e-playwright")
检测 Playwright 项目
检查以下标志确认项目使用 Playwright:
playwright.config.ts或playwright.config.js存在package.json中包含@playwright/test依赖e2e/或tests/e2e/目录存在
执行命令
bash# 安装浏览器(首次或 CI 环境) npx playwright install --with-deps # 运行全部 E2E 测试 npx playwright test # 仅 critical 标签(门禁加速) npx playwright test --grep @critical # 指定浏览器 npx playwright test --project=chromium # JSON 报告(门禁解析用) npx playwright test --reporter=json
结果解析
Playwright JSON 报告关键字段:
| 字段 | 说明 |
|---|---|
stats.expected | 通过的测试数 |
stats.unexpected | 失败的测试数 |
stats.flaky | 重试后通过的测试数 |
stats.skipped | 跳过的测试数 |
失败排查
bash# 查看 trace(失败时自动生成) npx playwright show-trace <trace.zip路径> # 打开 HTML 报告 npx playwright show-report


