Reuse before you write
Routing — pick the right door: • Starting a whole FEATURE (multi-symbol, needs a plan / interface / sizing) → ripwire-before-you-build. • The cross-cutting map-before-you-read token discipline for any read → ripwire-orient (
map-before-you-read.md). • Judging whether what you wrote got better or worse before "done" → ripwire-quality-bar. • Not sure which skill? → ripwire-router.
The cheapest, simplest, most readable code is the code you don't write. Before authoring anything
non-trivial, spend one ripwire call (on PATH) to find what already exists.
Retrieve by ROLE, never by raw similarity
This is the load-bearing rule, not a style preference: similarity-retrieved "here's similar code, paste it" measurably HURTS — up to −15% Pass@1 (arXiv:2503.20589). What helps is API/type-signature context (+17-20%) and dependency-graph-structured retrieval (+6 EM; enabled 5/6 multi-file edits vs 0/6 without a graph). ripwire's shape — signatures + call-graph + role-ranked exemplars — is the validated retrieval shape; "find me a similar-looking snippet" is the anti-pattern to avoid, even though it's the tempting first instinct.
Before you write a function / class / util
- Find the building block first —
ripwire <dir> --for="<what you're about to build>"→ ranked existing signatures (plus, when the code has them, the<lego>/<compose>HAS-A blocks — what a class already owns). If you can name the helper you suspect exists, query it verbatim (--for="parseByteSize") —--forauto-routes to name-exact retrieval and lands it at recall@1 ~99%. It also carries the quality lens (cx/ccx/in/churn/amp/tested) so you see which candidates are safe to extend. Often the thing exists — compose from it. - Optionally get a style/shape exemplar — if the retrieval result leaves a local-idiom question,
ripwire <dir> --exemplar=fn|method|class|struct|iface|var --legend=compact(a kind) or--exemplar="<task in words>"(the top match's kind is inferred) returns the repo's single best-in-class instance of that shape: highest fan-in, lowest cognitive complexity,tested=1where possible — selected by ROLE, not text similarity. It returns the full body under<bodies>. Copy its shape (structure, error handling, naming), not its text — it is a model to imitate, not a relevant-code search. - Find candidates by behavior/shape —
ripwire <dir> --grep="<a word from the behavior>" --legend=compact, or a NARROWED graph query:--graph-query='and(file(all,"<area>"),kind(all,fn))'. (Barekind(all,fn)is ranked by importance + capped at--top-k, so it's safe — but narrowing byfile()/name()/callers()finds the relevant building block, not just the globally-important one.) → implementations to reuse or extend. - Don't duplicate —
ripwire <dir> --clones --legend=compact→ if your intended body matches an existing one, call it instead. Rule of Three: extract a shared helper on the third occurrence, not the second — and prefer a little duplication over the wrong abstraction (a helper you bend with boolean flags is worse than two honest copies).
Before you add a dependency
- Is it already here? —
ripwire <dir> --external-surface --legend=compact(what the tree already depends on; the default is a 100-row window with the sh builtins dropped and counted asbuiltins_excluded=—--include-builtinskeeps them) and--uses=NAME(the import role). Reuse an in-tree dependency before adding a new one: a new dep is build weight, supply-chain surface, and one more thing every reader must learn — it has to earn its place. - Before adding/vendoring a NEW dependency, map the candidate repo first —
ripwire <git-url>(https:// or git@; shallow-clones to a temp cache dir, then maps it like any local tree —--refetchforces a fresh clone instead of reusing the cached one). Run--report/--hotspots/--depson it before you commit to the dependency: is it actually small and well-factored, or a god-file waiting to become your problem?
When you do write
- Match the local idiom —
ripwire <dir> --for="<the area>"shows the surrounding naming, layout, and error-handling style. Mirror it so your diff reads like the file, not like a graft (cache-friendly for the reader and for KV-cache reuse). - Less code wins on every metric at once: lower complexity, fewer call edges, smaller blast radius, less to test, less to read. When in doubt, delete a parameter before adding one.
Then hand off to ripwire-quality-bar before you call it done.

