Security Ownership Map
Overview
Build a bipartite graph of people and files from git history, then compute ownership risk and export graph artifacts for Neo4j/Gephi. Also build a file co-change graph (Jaccard similarity on shared commits) to cluster files by how they move together while ignoring large, noisy commits.
Requirements
- Python 3
networkx(required; community detection is enabled by default)
Install with:
bashpip install networkx
Workflow
- Scope the repo and time window (optional
--since/--until). - Decide sensitivity rules (use defaults or provide a CSV config).
- Build the ownership map with
scripts/run_ownership_map.py(co-change graph is on by default; use--cochange-max-filesto ignore supernode commits). - Communities are computed by default; graphml output is optional (
--graphml). - Query the outputs with
scripts/query_ownership.pyfor bounded JSON slices. - Persist and visualize (see
references/neo4j-import.md).
By default, the co-change graph ignores common “glue” files (lockfiles, .github/*, editor config) so clusters reflect actual code movement instead of shared infra edits. Override with --cochange-exclude or --no-default-cochange-excludes. Dependabot commits are excluded by default; override with --no-default-author-excludes or add patterns via --author-exclude-regex.
If you want to exclude Linux build glue like Kbuild from co-change clustering, pass:
bashpython skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/run_ownership_map.py \ --repo /path/to/linux \ --out ownership-map-out \ --cochange-exclude "**/Kbuild"
Quick start
Run from the repo root:
bashpython skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/run_ownership_map.py \ --repo . \ --out ownership-map-out \ --since "12 months ago" \ --emit-commits
Defaults: author identity, author date, and merge commits excluded. Use --identity committer, --date-field committer, or --include-merges if needed.
Example (override co-change excludes):
bashpython skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/run_ownership_map.py \ --repo . \ --out ownership-map-out \ --cochange-exclude "**/Cargo.lock" \ --cochange-exclude "**/.github/**" \ --no-default-cochange-excludes
Communities are computed by default. To disable:
bashpython skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/run_ownership_map.py \ --repo . \ --out ownership-map-out \ --no-communities
Sensitivity rules
By default, the script flags common auth/crypto/secret paths. Override by providing a CSV file:
# pattern,tag,weight **/auth/**,auth,1.0 **/crypto/**,crypto,1.0 **/*.pem,secrets,1.0
Use it with --sensitive-config path/to/sensitive.csv.
Output artifacts
ownership-map-out/ contains:
people.csv(nodes: people)files.csv(nodes: files)edges.csv(edges: touches)cochange_edges.csv(file-to-file co-change edges with Jaccard weight; omitted with--no-cochange)summary.json(security ownership findings)commits.jsonl(optional, if--emit-commits)communities.json(computed by default from co-change edges when available; includesmaintainersper community; disable with--no-communities)cochange.graph.json(NetworkX node-link JSON withcommunity_id+community_maintainers; falls back toownership.graph.jsonif no co-change edges)ownership.graphml/cochange.graphml(optional, if--graphml)
people.csv includes timezone detection based on author commit offsets: primary_tz_offset, primary_tz_minutes, and timezone_offsets.
LLM query helper
Use scripts/query_ownership.py to return small, JSON-bounded slices without loading the full graph into context.
Examples:
bashpython skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out people --limit 10 python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out files --tag auth --bus-factor-max 1 python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out person --person alice@corp --limit 10 python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out file --file crypto/tls python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out cochange --file crypto/tls --limit 10 python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out summary --section orphaned_sensitive_code python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out community --id 3
Use --community-top-owners 5 (default) to control how many maintainers are stored per community.
Basic security queries
Run these to answer common security ownership questions with bounded output:
bash# Orphaned sensitive code (stale + low bus factor) python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out summary --section orphaned_sensitive_code # Hidden owners for sensitive tags python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out summary --section hidden_owners # Sensitive hotspots with low bus factor python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out summary --section bus_factor_hotspots # Auth/crypto files with bus factor <= 1 python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out files --tag auth --bus-factor-max 1 python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out files --tag crypto --bus-factor-max 1 # Who is touching sensitive code the most python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out people --sort sensitive_touches --limit 10 # Co-change neighbors (cluster hints for ownership drift) python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out cochange --file path/to/file --min-jaccard 0.05 --limit 20 # Community maintainers (for a cluster) python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/query_ownership.py --data-dir ownership-map-out community --id 3 # Monthly maintainers for the community containing a file python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/community_maintainers.py \ --data-dir ownership-map-out \ --file network/card.c \ --since 2025-01-01 \ --top 5 # Quarterly buckets instead of monthly python skills/skills/security-ownership-map/scripts/community_maintainers.py \ --data-dir ownership-map-out \ --file network/card.c \ --since 2025-01-01 \ --bucket quarter \ --top 5
Notes:
- Touches default to one authored commit (not per-file). Use
--touch-mode fileto count per-file touches. - Use
--window-days 90or--weight recency --half-life-days 180to smooth churn. - Filter bots with
--ignore-author-regex '(bot|dependabot)'. - Use
--min-share 0.1to show stable maintainers only. - Use
--bucket quarterfor calendar quarter groupings. - Use
--identity committeror--date-field committerto switch from author attribution. - Use
--include-mergesto include merge commits (excluded by default).
Summary format (default)
Use this structure, add fields if needed:
json{ "orphaned_sensitive_code": [ { "path": "crypto/tls/handshake.rs", "last_security_touch": "2023-03-12T18:10:04+00:00", "bus_factor": 1 } ], "hidden_owners": [ { "person": "alice@corp", "controls": "63% of auth code" } ] }
Graph persistence
Use references/neo4j-import.md when you need to load the CSVs into Neo4j. It includes constraints, import Cypher, and visualization tips.
Notes
bus_factor_hotspotsinsummary.jsonlists sensitive files with low bus factor;orphaned_sensitive_codeis the stale subset.- If
git logis too large, narrow with--sinceor--until. - Compare
summary.jsonagainst CODEOWNERS to highlight ownership drift.


