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Content Hash Cache Pattern

Community
virgo777
content-hash-cache-pattern

使用 SHA-256 内容哈希缓存高昂的文件处理结果 —— 与路径无关、自动失效且服务层分离。

Overview

Publishervirgo777
Repositorybuddyme
Skill namecontent-hash-cache-pattern
Stars
62
Forks
8
Bundled files
Instructions only
Links
  • Markdown instructions

    A SKILL.md file the model loads on demand, so it only costs tokens when a request actually matches.

  • Works with any LLM

    AI skills are plain Markdown, not provider-specific code, so this works with GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, or a local model.

  • Self-contained

    Everything the model needs lives in the instructions — no extra files to sync.

  • Open source

    Published by virgo777 on GitHub. Read the source before you install it.

Installation

Install the Content Hash Cache Pattern AI skill in TypingMind to use it with any LLM, or drop it into another agent that reads SKILL.md.

1

Install in TypingMind

TypingMind installs a skill straight from its GitHub folder — it reads SKILL.md, bundles the resource files, and stores the result locally.

  1. Open the app and go to Plugins → Skills.
  2. Choose "Install from GitHub".
  3. Paste the skill folder URL below and confirm.
    https://github.com/virgo777/buddyme/tree/master/buddyMe/skill_library/skills/content-hash-cache-pattern
  4. Enable the skill in any chat where you want it available.
Plugins → Skills → Add skill → From GitHub URL, then paste the folder URL and press Continue.
2

Install in another agent

Any agent that reads the Agent Skills format can use this skill — copy the folder into that agent's skills directory.

Claude Code — .claude/skills
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/virgo777/buddyme.git /tmp/buddyme
mkdir -p .claude/skills
cp -r /tmp/buddyme/buddyMe/skill_library/skills/content-hash-cache-pattern .claude/skills/content-hash-cache-pattern
Restart Claude Code after copying so it picks up the new skill.

Use it in TypingMind

Enable Content Hash Cache Pattern in any TypingMind chat and the model takes it from there. Its name and description sit in the system prompt, and the moment a request matches, the model loads the full instructions itself — you never invoke it by hand, and it costs no tokens until it is actually used.

The model loads Content Hash Cache Pattern on its own as soon as a request matches it.

Works with any AI model

AI skills are plain Markdown instructions rather than provider-specific code, so Content Hash Cache Pattern is not tied to the model it was written for. Install it once in TypingMind and use it with GPT-5, Claude, Gemini, Grok, DeepSeek, Mistral, Llama, or a local model you run yourself — all on your own API keys.

  • Loaded only when it is needed

    The system prompt carries just the name and description. The instructions are fetched on the first matching request, so an idle skill costs nothing.

  • Switch models mid-chat

    Because the skill is instructions rather than code, changing model does not break it — the next model reads the same SKILL.md.

Skill instructions

This is the SKILL.md content the model loads. Read it before installing — a skill is instructions your model will follow.

内容哈希文件缓存模式 (Content-Hash File Cache Pattern)

使用 SHA-256 内容哈希(而非文件路径)作为缓存键,缓存高昂的文件处理结果(如 PDF 解析、文本提取、图像分析)。与基于路径的缓存不同,这种方法在文件移动/重命名后依然有效,并在内容变化时自动失效。

何时激活

  • 构建文件处理流水线(Pipeline),如 PDF、图像或文本提取
  • 处理成本高昂且需要重复处理相同文件
  • 需要提供 --cache/--no-cache 命令行选项
  • 希望在不修改现有纯函数(Pure Functions)的情况下为其添加缓存功能

核心模式

1. 基于内容哈希的缓存键

使用文件内容(而非路径)作为缓存键:

python
import hashlib
from pathlib import Path

_HASH_CHUNK_SIZE = 65536  # 大文件采用 64KB 分块读取

def compute_file_hash(path: Path) -> str:
    """计算文件内容的 SHA-256 哈希值(针对大文件进行分块)。"""
    if not path.is_file():
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"File not found: {path}")
    sha256 = hashlib.sha256()
    with open(path, "rb") as f:
        while True:
            chunk = f.read(_HASH_CHUNK_SIZE)
            if not chunk:
                break
            sha256.update(chunk)
    return sha256.hexdigest()

为什么使用内容哈希? 文件重命名/移动 = 缓存命中。内容更改 = 自动失效。无需索引文件。

2. 用于缓存条目的冻结数据类 (Frozen Dataclass)

python
from dataclasses import dataclass

@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
class CacheEntry:
    file_hash: str
    source_path: str
    document: ExtractedDocument  # 缓存的结果内容

3. 基于文件的缓存存储

每个缓存条目存储为 {hash}.json —— 通过哈希实现 O(1) 查询,无需索引文件。

python
import json
from typing import Any

def write_cache(cache_dir: Path, entry: CacheEntry) -> None:
    cache_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    cache_file = cache_dir / f"{entry.file_hash}.json"
    data = serialize_entry(entry)
    cache_file.write_text(json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False), encoding="utf-8")

def read_cache(cache_dir: Path, file_hash: str) -> CacheEntry | None:
    cache_file = cache_dir / f"{file_hash}.json"
    if not cache_file.is_file():
        return None
    try:
        raw = cache_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
        data = json.loads(raw)
        return deserialize_entry(data)
    except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError, KeyError):
        return None  # 将损坏的缓存视为未命中

4. 服务层封装 (满足单一职责原则 SRP)

保持处理函数为纯函数。将缓存逻辑作为独立的服务层添加。

python
def extract_with_cache(
    file_path: Path,
    *,
    cache_enabled: bool = True,
    cache_dir: Path = Path(".cache"),
) -> ExtractedDocument:
    """服务层逻辑:检查缓存 -> 提取内容 -> 写入缓存。"""
    if not cache_enabled:
        return extract_text(file_path)  # 纯函数,不感知缓存逻辑

    file_hash = compute_file_hash(file_path)

    # 检查缓存
    cached = read_cache(cache_dir, file_hash)
    if cached is not None:
        logger.info("Cache hit: %s (hash=%s)", file_path.name, file_hash[:12])
        return cached.document

    # 缓存未命中 -> 提取 -> 存储
    logger.info("Cache miss: %s (hash=%s)", file_path.name, file_hash[:12])
    doc = extract_text(file_path)
    entry = CacheEntry(file_hash=file_hash, source_path=str(file_path), document=doc)
    write_cache(cache_dir, entry)
    return doc

关键设计决策

决策理由
SHA-256 内容哈希与路径无关,内容更改时自动失效
{hash}.json 文件命名O(1) 查询速度,无需维护索引文件
服务层封装 (Wrapper)满足单一职责原则(SRP):提取逻辑保持纯净,缓存作为独立关注点
手动 JSON 序列化对冻结数据类的序列化拥有完全控制权
损坏返回 None优雅降级,在下次运行时重新处理
cache_dir.mkdir(parents=True)在首次写入时延迟创建目录

最佳实践

  • 哈希内容而非路径 —— 路径会变,内容身份(Identity)不变。
  • 对大文件进行分块哈希 —— 避免将整个文件加载进内存。
  • 保持处理函数纯净 —— 它们不应知道任何关于缓存的信息。
  • 记录缓存命中/未命中日志 —— 使用截断后的哈希值以便调试。
  • 优雅处理缓存损坏 —— 将无效的缓存条目视为未命中,绝不要因此崩溃。

应避免的反模式 (Anti-Patterns)

python
# 错误做法:基于路径的缓存(文件移动/重命名后失效)
cache = {"/path/to/file.pdf": result}

# 错误做法:在处理函数内部添加缓存逻辑(违反 SRP)
def extract_text(path, *, cache_enabled=False, cache_dir=None):
    if cache_enabled:  # 该函数现在有了双重职责
        ...

# 错误做法:对嵌套的冻结数据类直接使用 dataclasses.asdict()
# (在处理复杂的嵌套类型时可能会出现问题)
data = dataclasses.asdict(entry)  # 推荐使用手动序列化

适用场景

  • 文件处理流水线(PDF 解析、OCR、文本提取、图像分析)
  • 受益于 --cache/--no-cache 选项的命令行工具 (CLI)
  • 在不同运行周期中会出现相同文件的批处理任务
  • 在不修改现有纯函数的情况下为其添加缓存功能

不适用场景

  • 必须保持绝对实时的数据(实时数据流)
  • 缓存条目体积极其庞大(此时应考虑流式处理)
  • 结果取决于文件内容以外的参数(例如不同的提取配置)

Frequently asked questions

What does the Content Hash Cache Pattern AI skill do?

使用 SHA-256 内容哈希缓存高昂的文件处理结果 —— 与路径无关、自动失效且服务层分离。

Why use Content Hash Cache Pattern on TypingMind?

Because you install it once and use it with any model. Content Hash Cache Pattern is plain Markdown rather than provider-specific code, so the same skill runs on GPT-5, Claude, Gemini, Grok, or a local model — and you can switch model mid-chat without it breaking. TypingMind runs on your own API keys, so you pay providers directly instead of a per-seat subscription, and your skills and chats stay in your own storage.

How do I install Content Hash Cache Pattern in TypingMind?

Open Plugins → Skills → Install from GitHub in TypingMind and paste https://github.com/virgo777/buddyme/tree/master/buddyMe/skill_library/skills/content-hash-cache-pattern. TypingMind reads its SKILL.md and installs it as a skill you can enable per chat.

Which AI models can use Content Hash Cache Pattern?

Any model you connect in TypingMind. AI skills are plain Markdown instructions rather than provider-specific code, so GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, and local models can all load this skill when a request matches it.

How many AI models can I use with Content Hash Cache Pattern?

As many as you like. As long as a model supports skills, you can use Content Hash Cache Pattern with it — GPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, DeepSeek, Mistral, Llama and more — all on TypingMind with your own API keys.

Is the Content Hash Cache Pattern AI skill free?

It is published on GitHub by virgo777. Check the repository for licensing terms. You only pay your own AI provider for the tokens you use.

What are AI skills?

An AI skill is a reusable instruction bundle that teaches an AI model how to do one specific task. It follows the open Agent Skills format: a SKILL.md file with a name and description, plus any scripts, templates or reference files the model may need. The model reads the instructions only when your request matches the skill, so an installed skill costs nothing until it is used.

How are AI skills different from plugins or MCP servers?

A plugin or MCP server gives a model new tools to call — code that runs somewhere and returns a result. An AI skill gives the model knowledge and process instead: how to approach a task, which steps to follow, what good output looks like. Skills are plain Markdown, so they need no server, no API key and no runtime, and they work with any model.

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