Canvas Course Builder
Build complete Canvas course structures from a natural language description, a JSON template, or by cloning an existing course. Creates modules with pages, assignments, discussions, and proper organization in one workflow.
Prerequisites
- Canvas MCP server must be running and connected.
- Authenticated user must have instructor or designer role in the target course.
- Target course must already exist in Canvas (this skill populates it, does not create the course itself).
Modes
This skill operates in three modes:
Mode 1: Build from Spec (default)
The user describes the course structure in natural language or provides a structured spec.
Mode 2: Build from Template
Load a saved JSON template to scaffold a course.
Mode 3: Clone from Existing Course
Read the structure of Course A and replicate it into Course B.
Steps
1. Determine Mode and Gather Input
Ask the user how they want to build:
How would you like to build the course structure?
- Describe it -- Tell me the structure (e.g., "15 weeks, each with an overview page, assignment, and discussion")
- From template -- Load a saved template file
- Clone another course -- Copy structure from an existing course
For Mode 1 (Spec): Ask for:
- Target course (code or ID)
- Number of modules/weeks/units
- Module naming pattern (e.g., "Week N: [Topic]")
- Standard items per module (overview page, assignment, discussion, etc.)
- Any module-specific variations (midterm week, final project, etc.)
For Mode 2 (Template): Ask for the template file path. Parse the JSON template.
For Mode 3 (Clone): Ask for:
- Source course (code or ID)
- Target course (code or ID)
- Call
get_course_structure(source_course)to read the full structure
2. Generate Structure Preview
Build a preview of what will be created and present it to the user:
## Course Build Plan: [Course Name] ### Structure: 15 modules x 4 items each = 60 items total | Module | Page | Assignment | Discussion | SubHeader | |--------|------|------------|------------|-----------| | Week 1: Introduction | Overview | HW 1 (10 pts) | Week 1 Forum | Materials | | Week 2: Fundamentals | Overview | HW 2 (10 pts) | Week 2 Forum | Materials | | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | | Week 14: Review | Overview | -- | Review Forum | Materials | | Week 15: Final | Overview | Final Project (100 pts) | -- | Materials | ### Items to create: - 15 modules - 15 overview pages - 14 assignments - 14 discussion topics - 15 subheaders - Total: 73 Canvas objects Shall I proceed?
3. User Approves or Modifies
Wait for explicit approval. The user may:
- Approve as-is
- Request modifications (add/remove items, change naming, adjust points)
- Cancel
Do NOT proceed without approval.
4. Execute Creation
Create items in dependency order:
- Modules first: Call
create_modulewithpublished=falsefor each module (modules default to published) - Pages: Call
create_pagewithpublished=falsefor each overview page (pages default to published) - Assignments: Call
create_assignmentfor each assignment (unpublished) - Discussions: Call
create_discussion_topicfor each forum - Module items: Call
add_module_itemto link each created item to its module
Track progress and report as you go:
Creating modules... 15/15 done Creating pages... 15/15 done Creating assignments... 14/14 done Creating discussions... 14/14 done Linking items to modules... 58/58 done
If any creation fails, log the error and continue with remaining items.
5. Report Results
## Build Complete: [Course Name] ### Created: - 15 modules - 15 overview pages - 14 assignments - 14 discussion topics - 58 module items linked ### Failed (0): None ### Next Steps: - All items created **unpublished** -- publish when ready - Add content to overview pages - Set due dates on assignments - Run `/canvas-course-qc` to verify structure
6. Save as Template (Optional)
After building, offer to save the structure as a reusable template:
Would you like to save this structure as a template for future courses?
If yes, call get_course_structure(target_course) and save the output as a JSON file.
MCP Tools Used
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
list_courses | Find available courses |
get_course_structure | Read source course for cloning; verify after build |
create_module | Create each module |
create_page | Create overview/content pages |
create_assignment | Create assignments |
create_discussion_topic | Create discussion forums |
add_module_item | Link items to modules |
update_module | Publish modules when ready |
Template Format
Templates are JSON files with this structure:
json{ "template_name": "Standard 15-Week Semester", "modules": [ { "name_pattern": "Week {n}: {topic}", "items": [ {"type": "SubHeader", "title_pattern": "Week {n} Materials"}, {"type": "Page", "title_pattern": "Week {n} Overview"}, {"type": "Assignment", "title_pattern": "HW {n}", "points": 10}, {"type": "Discussion", "title_pattern": "Week {n} Discussion"} ] } ], "special_modules": [ {"position": 8, "name": "Midterm Review", "items": [{"type": "Page", "title": "Midterm Study Guide"}]}, {"position": 15, "name": "Final Project", "items": [{"type": "Assignment", "title": "Final Project", "points": 100}]} ] }
Example
User: "Build a 15-week structure for BADM 350 with a weekly overview page, homework, and discussion"
Agent: Generates preview, asks for approval, creates 60+ items.
User: "Clone the structure from CS 101 into CS 102"
Agent: Reads CS 101 structure, generates preview for CS 102, asks approval, creates matching structure.
Notes
- Modules and pages are unpublished only when
published=falseis passed (both default to published).create_assignmentdefaults to unpublished.create_discussion_topicalways publishes on creation; if students must not see a discussion yet, schedule it withdelayed_post_atinstead of creating it now. - Content is not copied when cloning -- only structure (module names, item types, organization).
- To copy content (not just structure) between courses, use
create_content_migration(preview + confirmation token) and pollget_content_migration_status; per-page copy viaget_page_content+create_pagesuits a few pages. - Run
canvas-course-qcafter building to verify the structure is complete and consistent.


