PR Triage
4-phase workflow for maintainers: automated audit of all open PRs, opt-in deep review via parallel agents, validated comment posting, and optional worktree setup for local review.
When to Use This Skill
| Skill | Usage | Output |
|---|---|---|
/pr-triage | Sort, review, and comment on a PR backlog | Triage table + reviews + posted comments |
/review-pr | Review a single PR in depth | Inline PR review |
Triggers:
- Manually:
/pr-triageor/pr-triage allor/pr-triage 42 57 - Proactively: when >5 PRs open without review, or stale PR >14 days detected
Language
- Check the argument passed to the skill
- If
enorenglish→ tables and summary in English - If
fr,french, or no argument → French (default) - Note: GitHub comments (Phase 3) are ALWAYS in English (international audience)
Configuration
Thresholds used throughout the workflow. Edit to match your project:
| Parameter | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
staleness_days | 14 | Days without activity before flagging as stale |
overlap_threshold | 50% | Shared files % to flag as overlapping |
cluster_min_prs | 3 | Author PR count to trigger cluster suggestion |
xl_cutoff_additions | 1000 | Additions above which a PR is classified XL |
xl_cutoff_files | 10 | Changed files above which a PR is "too large" |
Preconditions
bashgit rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree gh auth status
If either fails, stop and explain what is missing.
Phase 1: Audit (always executed)
Data Gathering (parallel commands)
bashgh repo view --json nameWithOwner -q .nameWithOwner gh pr list --state open --limit 50 \ --json number,title,author,createdAt,updatedAt,additions,deletions,changedFiles,isDraft,mergeable,reviewDecision,statusCheckRollup,body gh api "repos/{owner}/{repo}/collaborators" --jq '.[].login'
Collaborators fallback: if gh api .../collaborators returns 403/404:
bashgh pr list --state merged --limit 10 --json author --jq '.[].author.login' | sort -u
If still ambiguous, ask via AskUserQuestion.
For each PR, fetch reviews and changed files:
bashgh api "repos/{owner}/{repo}/pulls/{num}/reviews" \ --jq '[.[] | .user.login + ":" + .state] | join(", ")' gh pr view {num} --json files --jq '[.files[].path] | join(",")'
Notes: Fetching files requires 1 API call per PR; for 20+ PRs, prioritize overlap candidates. The author field is an object; always extract .author.login.
Analysis
Size classification:
| Label | Additions |
|---|---|
| XS | < 50 |
| S | 50–200 |
| M | 200–500 |
| L | 500–1000 |
| XL | > 1000 |
Size format: +{additions}/-{deletions}, {files} files ({label})
Detections:
- Overlaps: compare file lists across PRs; if >50% files in common → cross-reference
- Clusters: author with 3+ open PRs → suggest review order (smallest first)
- Staleness: no activity for >14 days → flag "stale"
- CI status: via
statusCheckRollup→clean/unstable/dirty - Reviews: approved / changes_requested / none
PR ↔ Issue linking:
- Scan each PR
bodyforfixes #N,closes #N,resolves #N(case-insensitive) - If found, display in the table:
Fixes #42in the Action/Status column
Categorization:
Internal PRs: author in collaborators list
External, Ready: additions ≤ 1000 AND files ≤ 10 AND mergeable ≠ CONFLICTING AND CI clean/unstable
External, Problematic: any of:
- additions > 1000 OR files > 10
- OR
mergeable==CONFLICTING(merge conflict) - OR CI dirty (statusCheckRollup contains failures)
- OR overlap with another open PR (>50% shared files)
Output: Triage Table
## Open PRs ({count}) ### Internal PRs | PR | Title | Size | CI | Status | | -- | ----- | ---- | -- | ------ | ### External: Ready for Review | PR | Author | Title | Size | CI | Reviews | Action | | -- | ------ | ----- | ---- | -- | ------- | ------ | ### External: Problematic | PR | Author | Title | Size | Problem | Recommended Action | | -- | ------ | ----- | ---- | ------- | ------------------ | ### Summary - Quick wins: {XS/S PRs ready to merge} - Risks: {overlaps, XL sizes, CI dirty} - Clusters: {authors with 3+ PRs} - Stale: {PRs with no activity >14d} - Overlaps: {PRs touching the same files}
0 PRs → display No open PRs. and stop.
Navigation Post-Phase 1
After displaying the triage table, ask via AskUserQuestion:
question: "What would you like to do next?" header: "Next Step" options: - label: "Phase 2: Deep review" description: "Analyze selected PRs with code-reviewer agents and generate comment drafts" - label: "Phase 4: Create worktrees" description: "Set up local worktrees for hands-on review (skips comment generation)" - label: "Done" description: "End the workflow here"
Note: Phase 3 (posting comments) is NOT offered here, as it requires the drafts generated in Phase 2. If the user picks "Phase 4", Phase 2 → Phase 3 remains accessible afterward.
Automatic Copy
After displaying the triage table, copy to clipboard using platform-appropriate command:
bashUNAME=$(uname -s) if [ "$UNAME" = "Darwin" ]; then pbcopy <<'EOF' {full triage table} EOF elif command -v xclip &>/dev/null; then echo "{full triage table}" | xclip -selection clipboard elif command -v wl-copy &>/dev/null; then echo "{full triage table}" | wl-copy elif command -v clip.exe &>/dev/null; then echo "{full triage table}" | clip.exe fi
Confirm: Triage table copied to clipboard. (EN) / Tableau copié dans le presse-papier. (FR)
Phase 2: Deep Review (opt-in)
PR Selection
If argument passed:
"all"→ all external PRs- Numbers (
"42 57") → only those PRs - No argument → propose via
AskUserQuestion
If no argument, display:
question: "Which PRs do you want to review in depth?" header: "Deep Review" multiSelect: true options: - label: "All external" description: "Review {N} external PRs with parallel code-reviewer agents" - label: "Problematic only" description: "Focus on {M} risky PRs (CI dirty, too large, overlaps)" - label: "Ready only" description: "Review {K} PRs ready to merge" - label: "Skip" description: "Stop here, audit only"
Draft PR behavior:
- Draft PRs are EXCLUDED from "All external" and "Ready only"
- Draft PRs are INCLUDED in "Problematic only" (they need attention)
- To review a draft: type its number explicitly (e.g.
42)
If "Skip" → end workflow.
Executing Reviews
For each selected PR, launch a code-reviewer agent via Task tool in parallel:
subagent_type: code-reviewer model: sonnet prompt: | Review PR #{num}: "{title}" by @{author} **Metadata**: +{additions}/-{deletions}, {changedFiles} files ({size_label}) **CI**: {ci_status} | **Reviews**: {existing_reviews} | **Draft**: {isDraft} **PR Body**: {body} **Diff**: {gh pr diff {num} output} Apply your security and architecture expertise. Use the project-specific checklist from the SKILL.md Configuration section if available. Return structured review: ### Critical Issues ### Important Issues ### Suggestions ### What's Good Be specific: quote file:line, explain the issue, suggest the fix.
Fallback if parallel agents unavailable: run reviews sequentially, one PR at a time. Notify user: Running sequential review (parallel agents not available).
Fetch diff via:
bashgh pr diff {num} gh pr view {num} --json body,title,author -q '{body: .body, title: .title, author: .author.login}'
Aggregate all reports. Display a summary after all reviews complete.
Phase 3: Comments (mandatory validation)
Draft Generation
For each reviewed PR, generate a GitHub comment using the template templates/review-comment.md.
Rules:
- Language: English (international audience)
- Tone: professional, constructive, factual
- Always include at least 1 positive point
- Quote code lines when relevant (format
file:42)
Display and Validation
Display ALL drafted comments in format:
--- ### Draft: PR #{num}: {title} {full comment} ---
Then request validation via AskUserQuestion:
question: "These comments are ready. Which ones do you want to post?" header: "Post Comments" multiSelect: true options: - label: "All ({N} comments)" description: "Post on all reviewed PRs" - label: "PR #{x}: {title_truncated}" description: "Post only on this PR" - label: "None" description: "Cancel, post nothing"
(Generate one option per PR + "All" + "None")
Posting
For each validated comment:
bashgh pr comment {num} --body-file - <<'REVIEW_EOF' {comment} REVIEW_EOF
Confirm each post: Comment posted on PR #{num}: {title}
If "None" → No comments posted. Workflow complete.
Project-Specific Checklist
Add your stack's checklist to the agent prompt in Phase 2. Examples by stack:
Node.js / TypeScript:
- No
anytype without explicit justification async/awaiterror handling (try/catch or.catch())- No unhandled promise rejections
- Input validation at API boundaries
Python:
- Type hints on all public functions
- Exception specificity (no bare
except:) - Resource cleanup (
withstatements, context managers) - No mutable default arguments
Rust:
Result<T, E>with.context()for error chain (no.unwrap()in production code)- No
clone()on hot paths without justification lazy_static!oronce_cellfor static regex- Lifetime annotations where ownership is non-obvious
Go:
- Explicit error handling (no
_discard without comment) deferfor resource cleanup- Context propagation in concurrent code
- No goroutine leaks
Generic (stack-agnostic):
- No secrets or hardcoded credentials
- New public functions have tests
- Breaking changes documented in PR body
- Dependencies added have clear justification
Phase 4: Worktree Setup (opt-in)
Creates local git worktrees for each selected PR so you can run, test, or review code without switching branches.
Never triggered automatically. Only via Phase 1 navigation or explicit user request.
Step 4.1: Cache check + PR list
Cache check: before using data from Phase 1, verify it is less than 30 minutes old:
bashCACHE_FILE="/tmp/pr-triage-prs.json" CACHE_AGE=$(( $(date +%s) - $(stat -f %m "$CACHE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || echo 0) )) if [ "$CACHE_AGE" -gt 1800 ]; then echo "STALE_CACHE" fi
If STALE_CACHE → re-run the Phase 1 data gathering before continuing.
Filter: exclude Draft PRs and bot PRs (Dependabot, renovate, etc.):
bashpython3 -c " import json prs = json.load(open('/tmp/pr-triage-prs.json')) filtered = [ p for p in prs if not p['isDraft'] and not any(bot in p['author']['login'].lower() for bot in ['dependabot', 'renovate', 'snyk']) ] import sys; json.dump(filtered, sys.stdout, indent=2) " > /tmp/pr-triage-phase4.json
If 0 PRs after filtering → display No reviewable PRs available for worktree (all are drafts or bots). + end Phase 4.
Display grouped by author (use display name if available, fallback to login):
## PRs available for worktree (non-draft) ### Alice Martin (@alice) [1] #123: feat(auth): add OAuth2 support Branch: feat/oauth2 | Size: M | CI: clean ### Bob Chen (@bob) [2] #456: fix(api): handle empty response Branch: fix/empty-response | Size: S | CI: dirty ⚠️
Step 4.2: Selection
Ask via AskUserQuestion (multiSelect):
question: "Which PRs do you want to create a worktree for?" header: "Worktree Setup" multiSelect: true options: - label: "All" description: "Create worktrees for all {N} listed PRs" - label: "[1] #{num}: {title} ({author})" description: "Branch: {branch} | Size: {size} | CI: {ci}" - label: "None" description: "Cancel, return to menu"
If "None" → end Phase 4.
Step 4.3: Sequential creation
Execution model: Claude runs one bash command per PR, reads its output, updates its internal state (created / existing / failed), then moves to the next. Never a bash loop wrapping all PRs.
For each selected PR, Claude sets variables explicitly then runs:
bashPR_NUM="123" BRANCH_NAME="feat/oauth2" WORKTREE_NAME="${BRANCH_NAME//\//-}" REPO_ROOT="$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)/.." && pwd)" WORKTREE_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees/$WORKTREE_NAME" # Already exists? if [ -d "$WORKTREE_DIR" ]; then echo "STATUS:EXISTING:$PR_NUM:$WORKTREE_DIR" exit 0 fi # .gitignore check (fail-fast) if ! grep -qE "^\.worktrees/?$" "$REPO_ROOT/.gitignore" 2>/dev/null; then echo "STATUS:GITIGNORE_MISSING:$PR_NUM" exit 1 fi # Fetch remote branch if ! git fetch origin "$BRANCH_NAME" 2>/tmp/wt-fetch-$PR_NUM.log; then echo "STATUS:FETCH_FAILED:$PR_NUM" exit 1 fi mkdir -p "$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees" # Create worktree (branch local exists or not) if ! git branch --list "$BRANCH_NAME" | grep -q "$BRANCH_NAME"; then git worktree add -b "$BRANCH_NAME" "$WORKTREE_DIR" "origin/$BRANCH_NAME" \ 2>/tmp/wt-err-$PR_NUM.log else git worktree add "$WORKTREE_DIR" "$BRANCH_NAME" \ 2>/tmp/wt-err-$PR_NUM.log fi if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then if grep -q "already checked out" /tmp/wt-err-$PR_NUM.log; then echo "STATUS:ALREADY_CHECKED_OUT:$PR_NUM" else echo "STATUS:CREATE_FAILED:$PR_NUM" fi exit 1 fi # Optional: symlink node_modules (Node.js projects, avoids reinstall) [ -d "$REPO_ROOT/node_modules" ] && ln -sf "$REPO_ROOT/node_modules" "$WORKTREE_DIR/node_modules" # Copy project-specific files listed in .worktreeinclude (if present) if [ -f "$REPO_ROOT/.worktreeinclude" ]; then while IFS= read -r entry || [ -n "$entry" ]; do [[ "$entry" =~ ^#.*$ || -z "$entry" ]] && continue entry="$(echo "$entry" | xargs)" [ -e "$REPO_ROOT/$entry" ] && { mkdir -p "$(dirname "$WORKTREE_DIR/$entry")" cp -R "$REPO_ROOT/$entry" "$WORKTREE_DIR/$entry" } done < "$REPO_ROOT/.worktreeinclude" fi echo "STATUS:CREATED:$PR_NUM:$WORKTREE_DIR"
Status handling (Claude maintains internal state between PRs):
| Status | Claude action |
|---|---|
STATUS:CREATED:NUM:PATH | Add to "created" list |
STATUS:EXISTING:NUM:PATH | Add to "existing" list → offer pull in Step 4.4 |
STATUS:FETCH_FAILED:NUM | Warn + continue to next PR |
STATUS:GITIGNORE_MISSING:NUM | Fail-fast: show fix instructions + stop Phase 4 |
STATUS:ALREADY_CHECKED_OUT:NUM | Warn: "Branch already checked out in another worktree. Run git worktree list to locate it." |
STATUS:CREATE_FAILED:NUM | Warn + continue to next PR |
GITIGNORE_MISSING fix instructions:
.worktrees/ is not in .gitignore. Add it to avoid accidentally committing worktree files: echo ".worktrees/" >> .gitignore Then re-run Phase 4.
Step 4.4: Update existing worktrees
If any STATUS:EXISTING collected, offer a single prompt:
Existing worktrees detected: PR #123: .worktrees/feat-oauth2 PR #789: .worktrees/fix-session-leak - [Pull all] git pull --ff-only in all existing worktrees - [#123] Pull PR #123 only - [Skip] Leave as-is
For each selected pull, Claude runs (one command per worktree):
bashPR_NUM="123" BRANCH_NAME="feat/oauth2" WORKTREE_DIR="/abs/path/.worktrees/feat-oauth2" cd "$WORKTREE_DIR" && git pull origin "$BRANCH_NAME" --ff-only 2>/tmp/wt-pull-$PR_NUM.log echo "PULL_STATUS:$?:$PR_NUM"
If PULL_STATUS ≠ 0:
⚠️ PR #123: --ff-only failed (branches have diverged) Manual fix: cd .worktrees/feat-oauth2 && git pull --rebase
Step 4.5: Summary
## Worktrees ready | PR | Author | Branch | Path | Status | |----|--------|--------|------|--------| | #123 | Alice | feat/oauth2 | .worktrees/feat-oauth2 | Created | | #456 | Bob | fix/empty-response | .worktrees/fix-empty-response | Created | | #789 | Alice | fix/session-leak | .worktrees/fix-session-leak | Updated (pull) | | #321 | Carol | feat/chat | .worktrees/feat-chat | Fetch failed ⚠️ | Note: if a PR modifies package.json, install dependencies manually: cd .worktrees/<branch-name> && npm install # or pnpm/yarn/bun Next steps: cd .worktrees/<branch-name> claude
.worktreeinclude convention
Create a .worktreeinclude file at the repo root to list files Phase 4 copies into each new worktree. Useful for local config files not tracked in git:
# .worktreeinclude .env.local .env.test config/local.json
Edge Cases
| Situation | Behavior |
|---|---|
| 0 open PRs | Display No open PRs. + stop |
| Draft PR | Show in table, skip for review unless explicitly selected |
| Unknown CI | Display ? in CI column |
| Review agent timeout | Show partial error, continue with others |
gh pr diff empty | Skip this PR, notify user |
| Very large PR (>5000 additions) | Warn: "Partial review, diff truncated" |
| Collaborators API 403/404 | Fallback to last 10 merged PR authors |
| Parallel agents unavailable | Run sequential reviews, notify user |
Phase 4: .gitignore missing .worktrees/ | Fail-fast, show fix instructions, stop Phase 4 |
| Phase 4: branch already checked out | Warn with git worktree list hint, skip this PR |
| Phase 4: stale cache (>30min) | Re-fetch PR list before creating worktrees |
Phase 4: PR modifies package.json | Warn in summary to run install manually |
| Phase 4: 0 non-draft PRs | Display message + end Phase 4 |
Notes
- Always derive owner/repo via
gh repo view, never hardcode - Use
ghCLI (notcurlGitHub API) except for collaborators list statusCheckRollupcan be null → treat as?mergeablecan beMERGEABLE,CONFLICTING, orUNKNOWN→ treatUNKNOWNas?- Never post without explicit user validation in chat
- Drafted comments must be visible BEFORE any
gh pr comment
Related: /review-pr
/pr-triage | /review-pr | |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Full PR backlog | Single PR |
| Use when | Catching up after accumulation, periodic triage | Reviewing a specific incoming PR |
| Phases | 4 (audit + deep review + comments + worktrees) | 1 (review only) |
| Agents | Parallel sub-agents per PR | Single session |
| Output | Triage table + review reports + GitHub comments + local worktrees | Inline review |
| Validation | AskUserQuestion before posting | Manual decision |
Decision rule: use /pr-triage for backlog triage (5+ PRs), /review-pr for focused review of a single PR. Use Phase 4 when you want to run the code locally rather than just reading the diff.

